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Thread: Kayak Safety: Kayak deaths/ Accidents across the US

  1. #1
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    A week ago this happened but thought it would be a good reminder to all you kayakers to macke sure you have all the right equipment.

    May 19

    Experts see Casco Bay kayak trip's tragic end as reminder

    They say two women succumbed to 20 mph winds and 48-degree water for lack of wet suits and larger boats.

    By John Richardson jrichardson@mainetoday.com
    Staff Writer

    The deaths of two young women who set out Sunday for a short kayak trip in Casco Bay are a sad reminder of the sport's dangers and the need to be properly equipped and prepared, say guides and safety experts.


    Irina McEntee, 18, and Carissa Ireland, 20, were pulled from the bay Monday morning, about seven miles from their destination and a mile from their empty kayaks. They were rushed to a hospital but could not be revived.
    McEntee, a summer resident of Peaks Island, had experience paddling around the bay and had made the 1-mile trip to Ram Island many times, according to friends. She and Ireland, a college friend who was visiting McEntee and her family, set off in the early afternoon, wearing shorts and T-shirts, in 12-foot kayaks.
    Without larger kayaks, wet suits and some way to call or signal for help, experts say, the women simply couldn't survive the 20 mph winds they encountered or the 48-degree ocean water they apparently fell into.
    "Assess risks before going out and be prepared for what can and does go wrong on the water," said Al Johnson, regional safety specialist for the U.S. Coast Guard. "In the world of paddle sports, one should dress for immersion."
    The growing popularity of kayaking has increased the number of searches by the Coast Guard and other agencies, either because people are overdue or their boats turn up without them. In many cases, kayakers end up waiting safely on islands. In others, the search ends as it did Monday.
    "The last few years, (kayakers) have just continuously increased the calls for service," said Maine Marine Patrol Sgt. Daryen Granata. "A kayak is a nice conveyance to roam the coast of Maine. It's very quiet. It's very easy. It's inexpensive."
    But it's common to see coastal kayakers who are inexperienced and ill-prepared, he said, even though paddling a kayak can be more dangerous than operating a big speedboat.
    Even experienced paddlers get into trouble if they underestimate the hazards of a short trip, experts said.
    So far this year, there have been 21 recreational boating deaths in the Coast Guard's Northeast region, 11 of them attributed to canoe or kayak accidents, said Johnson.
    "At this time last year we were at eight" recreational boating deaths in the region, he said.
    The region stretches from New Jersey to Maine, and the numbers include inland and coastal accidents.
    Even experienced paddlers who take many of the recommended precautions can become casualties.
    Three years ago, two experienced kayakers set out for a short trip from Biddeford -- one wearing a wet suit and one in a dry suit -- and were surprised by strong waves near Wood Island.
    One of the paddlers capsized and swam to the island, but didn't have a VHF radio or cell phone to call for help. The other, a well-known professor of mathematics at the University of New England, died.
    "We all know that things change quickly," said Scott Shea, president of the Maine Association of Sea Kayaking Guides. "The conditions pick up, and that's when people are heading out to that next island out there that looks so beautiful and all of a sudden it becomes a little scary, especially if you are halfway there or already there and have to get back."
    The two women who died in Casco Bay this week did at least two things that experts recommend: They wore life jackets, and told family members where they were going and when they would be back. Those precautions prompted an extensive overnight search, which ultimately found them but could not save them.
    Guides and safety experts recommend that kayakers always check weather forecasts before any voyage, get safety training and have:
    • Open-water sea kayaks, generally 15 to 16 feet or longer, which have watertight flotation chambers. The boats are more stable in wind and waves.
    • Spray skirts that can keep water from washing into a boat and reducing stability.
    • Wet suits or dry suits, until water temperatures rise above 60 degrees, or until the combined air and water temperature exceeds 120 degrees.
    • A waterproof VHF radio, or a cell phone in a watertight case.
    • Signaling devices.
    • Life jackets.
    • Name and phone numbers written on the boat.

  2. #2
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    Default Kayak Safety: Kayak deaths/ Accidents across the US

    The recent death of the Dad in the Nissequogue River in LI affected me deeply, possibly because I was there when it happened.

    My heart goes out to the family of the officer who drowned.
    Sadly, today there is a 5 year old growing up without his father.
    I can't let it end there, I feel I must do more.


    So I've decided to do a comprehensive documentation of all the kayak deaths in the US, every year. Complete with stats, but stats don't always tell the story.

    Stories and details do....because it is these details that will eventually reach people and cause them to either become more safety oriented, or contact their legislators and get them to iron out some tougher safety laws.

    I realize this is a slippery slope here.
    I'm very hesitant to push for things that will make it more onerous or expensive to own a kayak. I hate government intrusion into our lives as it is. Don't want to be the source of more of it. And I know some kayakers will hate the fact that I am talking about this stuff here....

    Nonetheless, I feel it's important to raise awareness, to the extent that some might feel I'm preaching about it. And their assessments, would be correct.

    I just don't know of any other way to raise awareness of the risk without talking about the deaths.

    I would like to point out there are many successful kayak trips each year.
    It's a great way to go out and enjoy the water.


    There are those who say we are on a slippery slope here...if legislatrors can regulate kayak safety, perhaps they will regulate whether we can creep around on jetties at night, as their next objective.

    A friend said:
    "Rich we live in a country of freedoms. We can't be expected to pretect people from not taking precautions on their own. People have a right to make safety mistakes."

    I agree with that, but when kids are involved, and you're not out there by yourself., perhaps there should be some more guidelines.

    Sometimes, the only way for those guidelines to be followed is by laws being enacted.
    I don't have any concrete proposals yet, but am willing to align myself with and promote any group that is promoting kayak/small craft safety and wants to get the word out there.....


    So, here you have the kakak deaths thread...
    the most in-your-face-way to raise awareness that I know.


    I'll start it out, then please feel free to add to it if you can, providing the appropriate link to each story about a kayak death.

    I know this may be upsetting to some, but couldn't forgive myself if at least I didn't try to raise more awareness....

    Thanks for reading.

  3. #3
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    Default US kayak death stats 1984-2008

    This is a total of all whitewater boating fatalities. You can see for kayaks, in the earlier years, there were more fatalities as more got into the sport. Then there is a trending down. I would hypothesize that in the years 2010-2012 that number will be trending upward as more people are involved in the sport than ever before......




    2008 Whitewater Boating Fatalities


    The number of whitewater accidents declined in the second half of 2008. Between July and December American Whitewater received reports of 6 kayak, 5 canoe, and 9 rafting fatalities. The number of whitewater kayaking deaths this year, 16, is somewhat higher than in recent years. This is probably due to the increased presence of recreational kayaks on whitewater. This year's 8 canoeing deaths are about average, but the total of 29 rafting fatalities is the second highest number on record. The rafting number is always pushed upwards during Western big-water years. There were 12 commercial deaths, which seems high. Strainers, dams, and high water flushes continued to be major issues for both experienced and inexperienced paddlers.

    Click image for larger version. 

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    NB: Although American Whitewater does not receive reports of all whitewater accidents in the USA, we think our list of whitewater kayak accidents is pretty complete. This table includes some fatalities of Americans paddling abroad.


    http://www.nrsweb.com/safety_tips/wh...fatalities.asp




    *****Caveat, the above list does not include ALL kayak deaths for this period. The actual number could be higher and is subject to revision as I do more research.

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    Default kayak death stats 2009

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    Default US kayak death stats 2010

    Note, these stats and pics come from Qajaqrolls, a thoroughly informative blog run by Christopher Crowther of Minnesota.
    Please take a moment to visit his blog here.
    http://www.qajaqrolls.com/
    If you have a chance, sign in and thank him for all he is doing for safety.

    It contains some of the most comprehensive tutorials on kayak rolls and safety maneuvers that I have ever come across.




    2010 Kayak death statistics
    http://www.qajaqrolls.com/2011/06/an...-incident.html



    52 people died and 34 people reported injuries in kayak incidents.
    6 deaths and 3 reported injuries occurred in rented kayaks.
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  6. #6
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    Default kayak death stats 2011

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    Default US kayak death stats 2012

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    Quote Originally Posted by DarkSkies View Post
    Nonetheless, I feel it's important to raise awareness, to the extent that some might feel I'm preaching about it. And their assessments, would be correct.

    Sometimes, the only way for those guidelines to be followed is by laws being enacted.
    Well, dark, then maybe you want to get together with some other folks from LI and work on the PFD law. Here is what I found, from May 1- Nov 1 an adult does not have to wear one, but it has to be within his reach. For children, it is mandatory, good thing. What about adults? I think it should be mandatory too and you should be cited if you are not wearing one, especially on a kayak. I say this as someone who has been yakking over 15 years. Too many accidents out there lately.

    Here is the law:



    QUOTED:
    Personal Flotation Devices
    Every pleasure vessel including
    canoes, kayaks and rowboats operated
    upon the waters of NYS must
    have on board one U.S. Coast Guard
    approved wearable PFD for each person
    on the vessel. In addition, vessels
    16 feet and greater in length must
    also carry a type IV throwable PFD.
    All PFDs carried on board your vessel
    must be serviceable, readily accessible,
    and of the appropriate size for the
    wearer. A serviceable PFD must be
    free of rot, tears, punctures, or waterlogging.
    All straps and buckles must
    be attached and fully functional.
    Readily accessible means that the
    PFD must be quickly reachable in an
    emergency situation.

    BUT FOR CHILDREN:
    Youths Under 12
    Any youth under the age of 12 on
    boats 65 feet or less in length must
    wear a securely fastened U.S. Coast
    Guard approved personal floatation
    device of appropriate size. It does
    not apply if the youth is in a full enclosed
    cabin.
    NYS Nav. Law Section 40.1(d).

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    Thanks dogfish.

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    2 kayakers rescued, these guys were flat out plain stupid!

    http://online.wsj.com/article/APd8dd...b50ce62b0.html

    <LI class="dateStamp first">AUGUST 27, 2011, 10:59 P.M. ET<H1>2 kayakers rescued in NY as Irene whips up waves </H1>

    Associated Press

    NEW YORK — New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg says two kayakers had to be rescued after they capsized and were floundering in New York Harbor in water whipped into a frenzy by the oncoming Hurricane Irene.
    Bloomberg says police officers responding to a 911 call about 7 p.m. Saturday pulled the two people out safely.
    They mayor called the decision of the kayakers to go out in waves churned up by the storm "reckless."
    He says their actions diverted badly needed police resources and put first responders at risk.
    Police say the men are both from Staten Island and are ages 34 and 35. Their names were not released. They were given summonses.
    Police say the kayakers were in the water near Mayberry Promenade, off the southeast end of Staten Island.

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    http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/...irene_des.html



    Mayor Bloomberg blasts kayakers who had to be rescued during Hurricane Irene despite warnings

    BY Reuven Blau AND John Doyle
    DAILY NEWS WRITERS
    Sunday, August 28th 2011, 8:31 AM


    Kristen Artz,NYC Mayor’s Office/AP Photo
    Mayor Bloomberg criticized a pair of careless kayakers who had to be rescued in the storm.




    Mayor Bloomberg blasted two kayakers who ignored his advice and had to be rescued by the NYPD Harbor Patrol after their boats tipped over in the pre-hurricane waters of Lower New York Bay on Saturday, police said.

    "Why they were out there despite all the warnings? I don't know. They were rescued and are ok," said the visibly annoyed mayor at an evening press conference.

    The two launched the kayaks from Staten Island and paddled into the bay as the storm roared up the East Coast, police said.

    The vessel capsized in the rough waters near Mayberry Promenade in Eltingville, about 9 p.m. police said.

    They were plucked from the water by the patrol boat about a half-hour later, cops said. Both men were wearing life jackets, police said.

    "They went out and they thought they could handle the surf," said a police source.

    The men, both Staten Island residents in their 30's, were taken to the dry land in Great Kills and then to the 123rd Precinct in Tottenville, where they were each issued criminal court summonses for violating a local emergency order, a misdemeanor, said police.

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    Those guys should have not been out in that weather, they put a lot of people at risk to rescue them.

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    The men, both Staten Island residents in their 30's, were taken to the dry land in Great Kills and then to the RD Precinct in Townsville, where they were each issued criminal court summonses for violating a local emergency order, a misdemeanor, said police
    Thats the problem with society today. Lock them up for 5 years. Make an example out of them and this country will be a better place.
    Sick of so many people screwing up others lives because all they think of is themselves and they disregard this country's laws. The penalty must exceed the crime (BIG TIME).
    White Water Monty 2.00 (WWM)
    Future Long Islander (ASAP)

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    Dark I almost thought that would have been you out there? Guess not.

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    I agree with you Monty, what were these guys thinking?

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    Cowherder, in my wildest compulsions I would not have been out in that weather. I watched Wunderground hourly forcasts for 3 days before that storm hit. The fist trip I did Fri morning, the water was like glass, winds 0-3mph.
    When I pedalled back the winds were maybe 5mph, the kind of light and mild weather that makes a dream trip.

    I did plan on going out again at night before the Sat, on Fri night. The tide I wanted to fish was 11pm, so I would have been off the water by midnight... winds again forecast as barely a breeze, E about 0-5mph throughout that time frame. I did get talked out of that trip by Pebbles. Even though I knew the forecast inside and out, she didn't, and wasn't happy with the idea of me being out there. As I said, if there are people who depend on you it's good to take their feelings into consideration as well.
    Those guys were out on the water almost 24 hours past my last time frame that I considered it safe to be out there.





    From land, Pebbles and I started driving up and down the beach at around 4pm that Saturday. At that time it was a "no-go" for anyone who has any kayak experience at all, winds 20-25, sustained gusts of around 35-40. The thing is, those winds were from the E and starting to kick up a big swell. There is no logic whatsoever in fishing that close in front of a hurricane as the fish by that time are all hunkered down, even if you are fishing on the beach.

    Actually, I don't even know if those guys were fishing, it's not clear from the article.

    Instead, it seems they wanted to go out and see if they could "make it" through hurricane force winds and live to tell their friends about it.

    I know the area they lauinched in pretty well. The flats aren't that bad, but they were near the Verrazano, some of the swiftest and deepest current in our area. The area behind Staten Island offers you a bit of a lee, but that trip should only be done on the calmest of days, precisely planning around the current, and NEVER with winds/swells that high.

    Monty and you other guys are right, they should throw the book at these guys. They give all kayakers a bad name. Their recklessness put the first responders at risk. And, if they have any family or people at home who depend on them, they rolled the dice that they would not be coming back for those loved ones.

    (Un)fortunately, they will probably get off with a slap on the wrist.
    I'm at a loss for words to further describe how irresponsible this behavior was.

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    Good points dark. I read the article and it doesn't mention anything about fishing. Guess they were out there to see how tough they were? Stupid is as stupid does.

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    This guy didn't die but came close
    http://stripersandanglers.com/Forum/...2726#post52726

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    Quote Originally Posted by DarkSkies View Post
    There is no logic whatsoever in fishing that close in front of a hurricane as the fish by that time are all hunkered down, even if you are fishing on the beach.

    Actually, I don't even know if those guys were fishing, it's not clear from the article.

    Instead, it seems they wanted to go out and see if they could "make it" through hurricane force winds and live to tell their friends about it.
    That's what it's all about for some thrill-seekers today ds, they go out there for kicks and don't think of what might happen. Stupid is as stupid does.

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